Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) and Ant International signed a memorandum of understanding on October 26, 2026, to explore cross-border payments and digital treasury services. Their initial focus is Japan, Singapore and wider Southeast Asia. Engineering teams will examine whether Ant International’s Whale RTP platform can be integrated with SMBC’s institutional transaction banking and digital asset platforms. The agreement is exploratory, not the launch of a live settlement service. SMBC’s multi-market transaction banking rails are expected to support operations involving Ant International’s Alipay+, Antom and WorldFirst businesses. Ant International says its Whale platform processed more than US$600 billion in global treasury flows in 2025, with over 95% of transactions settling on the same day. Those figures describe the existing platform, not activity under the SMBC agreement. The MoU follows separate tokenized-deposit work involving Ant International and other banks, including a live OCBC solution and an HSBC pilot.

The Monetary Authority of Singapore has added Bank Negara Malaysia and the Bank of Thailand as policymaker members of BLOOM, its initiative for cross-border settlement using tokenized commercial bank deposits and regulated stablecoins. Announced on October 23, 2026, the expansion also brings in nine industry and multilateral participants, including Visa, Mastercard, Ripple, Maybank and the World Bank Group. BLOOM is working on whether digital money can be accepted and settled across jurisdictions, move between different ledger networks and carry programmable compliance controls. Those questions are particularly relevant where foreign exchange rules restrict convertibility or offshore holdings. Bank Negara Malaysia is separately running three domestic wholesale pilots involving ringgit stablecoins and tokenized deposits and expects to issue guidance by late 2026. Existing work includes a Maybank cross-border ringgit-to-Singapore-dollar transaction and a Ripple test of conditional trade finance payments. Neither establishes that BLOOM has resolved the regulatory and technical barriers to broader cross-border settlement.

JPMorgan Chase’s Kinexys division announced on October 19, 2026, that JPM Coin is live on Ethereum mainnet for approved institutional clients. The dollar-denominated token, also known as JPMD, represents a one-to-one claim on deposits held at JPMorgan. Its Ethereum deployment extends availability beyond Coinbase’s Base network and allows approved counterparties to initiate peer-to-peer transfers around the clock across Ethereum Virtual Machine networks. The expansion does not make JPM Coin a retail product or open it to decentralized exchange trading. Unlike a reserve-backed stablecoin issued by a non-bank entity, JPMD is a permissioned commercial bank deposit token. JPMorgan first deployed it on a public blockchain through Base in November 2025, following a pilot with B2C2, Coinbase and Mastercard. Kinexys says it is also working to issue JPM Coin natively on the Canton Network during 2026 for privacy-enabled institutional financial market settlement.

Project Agorá completed real-value testing in July 2026, settling about CHF 800,000, or roughly $1 million, across 17 transaction scenarios. The trials averaged approximately 80 seconds for settlement across six currencies without direct integration into core real-time gross settlement systems. A May report from the Bank for International Settlements and the Institute of International Finance confirmed the technical feasibility of atomic settlement and legal finality across participating jurisdictions. The initiative combines tokenized central bank reserves on jurisdictional ledgers with tokenized commercial bank deposits on a shared ledger. It is intended to modernize, not eliminate, correspondent banking and the two-tier monetary framework. More than 40 private institutions participate in the wider project, while a subgroup of 28 financial institutions and central banks conducted the real-value tests. The Bank of Canada has also joined the central bank consortium, alongside the original seven participants.